Reverse mortgages, officially called Home Equity Conversion Mortgages (HECM), can be used by primary residence homeowners age 62 and older to convert the equity in their home into monthly income or a line of credit that will be repaid when they no longer occupy the home.
Check your qualifications
Homeowners who are 62 years old or older who are currently living in the home and have paid off all or most of their mortgage balances may qualify. There are no income or credit qualifications since the home is already basically yours, you're just giving the bank a greater share with each payment you receive. You're simply borrowing against the equity in your home.
Use this Reverse Mortgage Calculator from AARP to see if you may qualify.
How HECM Program Works
Homeowners can select from five payment options, according to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
- Tenure - Equal monthly payments so long as at least one borrower continues to make the home his or her primary residence.
- Term - Equal number of payments for a fixed, pre-specified number of months.
- Line of Credit - Unscheduled Payments or installments at times and in amounts of the borrower's choosing until the line of credit is exhausted.
- Modified Tenure - Combination of line of credit with monthly tenure so long as the borrower remains in the home
- Modified Term - Combination of line of credit with monthly payments for a fixed period of months pre-selected by the borrower.
— Sheree R. Curry, MoolahMaven.com